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Overview
The Lattice SGMII and Gb Ethernet PCS IP core implements the PCS functions of both the Cisco SGMII and the IEEE 802.3z (1000BaseX) specifications. The PCS mode is pin selectable. This IP core may be used in bridging applications and/or PHY implementations.
The Serial Gigabit Media Independent Interface (SGMII) is a connection bus for Ethernet Media Access Controllers (MACs) and Physical Layer Devices (PHYs) defined by Cisco Systems. It replaces the classic 22-wire GMII connection with a low pin count, 4-pair, differential SGMII connection. The classic GMII interface defined in the IEEE802.3 specification is strictly for Gigabit rate operation. However, the Cisco SGMII specification defines a method for operating 10 Mbps and 100 Mbps MACs over the interface. Moreover, the Cisco SGMII specification is
comprised of more than just a bus interface definition; it defines a bridging function between SGMII and GMII buses.
These applications can be completely implemented in LatticeECP3™, LatticeECP2M™ and LatticeSC™ Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) devices. As an example, Lattice has developed a reference design for a complete SGMII-to-(G)MII bridge. This reference design is included with the SGMII and Gb Ethernet PCS IP Core package and is described in detail in Appendix C.
The core can be instantiated, synthesized and simulated through IPexpress™ software.
Application

Key Features
- Implements PCS functions of the Cisco SGMII Specification, Revision 1.7
- Implements PCS functions for IEEE 802.3z (1000BaseX)
- Dynamically selects SGMII/1000BaseX PCS operation
- Supports MAC or PHY mode for SGMII auto-negotiation
- Supports (G)MII data rates of 1Gbps, 100Mbps, 10Mbps
- Provides Management Interface Port for control and maintenance
- Includes Easy Connect option for seamless integration with Lattice's Tri-Speed MAC (TSMAC) IP core
Resource Utilization
LatticeECP31
| Configuration |
SLICEs |
LUTs |
REGs |
EBRs |
fMAX2
(MHz) |
| GMII Style |
RX CTC
Mode |
FIFO Low
Threshold |
FIFO High
Threshold |
| Classic |
None |
- |
- |
720 |
819 |
876 |
0 |
125 |
| Classic |
Static |
16 |
32 |
806 |
935 |
977 |
1 |
125 |
| Easy Connect |
Static |
240 |
260 |
678 |
786 |
821 |
1 |
125 |
| Easy Connect |
Dynamic |
- |
- |
696 |
796 |
852 |
1 |
125 |
LatticeECP2M1
| Configuration |
SLICEs |
LUTs |
REGs |
EBRs |
fMAX2
(MHz) |
| GMII Style |
RX CTC
Mode |
FIFO Low
Threshold |
FIFO High
Threshold |
| Classic |
None |
- |
- |
723 |
819 |
876 |
0 |
125 |
| Classic |
Static |
16 |
32 |
805 |
931 |
977 |
1 |
125 |
| Easy Connect |
Static |
240 |
260 |
676 |
784 |
821 |
1 |
125 |
| Easy Connect |
Dynamic |
- |
- |
693 |
794 |
830 |
1 |
125 |
LatticeSC1
| Configuration |
SLICEs |
LUTs |
REGs |
EBRs |
fMAX2
(MHz) |
| GMII Style |
RX CTC
Mode |
FIFO Low
Threshold |
FIFO High
Threshold |
| Classic |
None |
- |
- |
739 |
909 |
891 |
0 |
125 |
| Classic |
Static |
16 |
32 |
701 |
852 |
856 |
1 |
125 |
| Easy Connect |
Static |
240 |
260 |
575 |
716 |
700 |
1 |
125 |
| Easy Connect |
Dynamic |
- |
- |
710 |
901 |
845 |
1 |
125 |
Ordering Information
| LatticeECP3 |
GBE-SGMII-E3-U1 |
| LatticeECP2M |
GBE-SGMII-PM-U1 |
| LatticeSC |
GBE-SGMII-SC-U1 |
IP Version: 3.2
Evaluate: To download a full evaluation version of this IP, please go to the Lattice IP Server tab in the IPexpress Main Window. All LatticeCORE IP that are available for download wil be visible on this tab.
Purchase: To find out how to purchase this IP Core, please contact your local Lattice Sales Office.
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